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Demographics

A Portrait of Lowell

Lowell is the fifth-largest city in Massachusetts and one of its most diverse. A former mill city built by waves of immigrants, it remains a gateway community today, nearly a third of residents were born outside the United States, and students in its schools speak dozens of languages. The figures below come from the U.S. Census Bureau; for the most current numbers, follow the source links at the bottom.

Population & Households

  • Population (2020 Census): 115,554
  • Land area: about 13.6 square miles
  • Density: roughly 8,500 people per square mile
  • Median age: about 35.6 years
  • Foreign-born: about 30% of residents
  • Homeownership: about 43% of housing units

Race & Ethnicity

  • White: ~47%
  • Asian: ~22%, one of the largest shares in Massachusetts
  • Black or African American: ~10%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race): a large and growing share
  • Cambodian community: the second-largest in the U.S., after Long Beach, CA
  • Two or more races / other: the remainder

Economy & Education

  • Median household income: about $78,700
  • Poverty rate: about 17%
  • Median home value: about $429,000
  • Top sectors: health care, manufacturing, retail, education
  • Higher education: UMass Lowell and Middlesex Community College anchor the city
  • Mean commute: about 28 minutes

Registered Voters

Massachusetts publishes voter-registration counts by city through the Secretary of the Commonwealth. Lowell’s enrollment breaks down among Democrats, Republicans, and “Unenrolled” (independent) voters, who make up the largest group statewide.

  • Total registered: [VERIFY, sec.state.ma.us voter registration statistics]
  • Democrat / Republican / Unenrolled: [VERIFY, same source]

See how Lowell fits into the broader picture of the Commonwealth.

Massachusetts Demographics